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MAKHNO Studio fuses vernacular elements and futurism in Gnizdo eco-lodges

The residences, proposed amidst a scenic suburban setting, unify the surrounding natural environment along with providing a place for relaxation and healing.

by STIRworldPublished on : Mar 27, 2024

As part of Makhno Village Resort, a larger recreational complex by the eponymous MAKHNO Studio, Gnizdo—roughly translating to ‘nest’—intends to provide a place for repose among natural forms. That aim is reflected in the houses situated amidst natural settings, akin to a birds’ nest in the forest. Gnizdo comprises a pair of eco-houses designed symmetrically to fit a suburban setting. Mimicking the form of rock caves, the residences attempt to harmonise with their surroundings to provide a healing living atmosphere.

The external envelope of Gnizdo eco-houses is highlighted using recessed openings l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
The external envelope of Gnizdo eco-houses is highlighted using recessed openings Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio

Conceived as a “hut-mazanka from the future” as detailed in an official release, Gnizdo is inspired by traditional Ukrainian architecture but seeks to reinvent through a fusion with contemporary architectural elements. The construction practices envisaged for Gnizdo resemble vernacular construction practices for Mazanka huts that often employ techniques including adobe construction, using reed for covering the roof and external walls and the use of timber for construction and ornamentation. Gnizdo displays, in iterative stances, several of these vernacular construction practices, including covering its external concrete walls with reed, using brushwood partitions in the interiors, and using wooden beams to support the structure.

  • The thick concrete walls of Gnizdo eco-houses have a protective reed covering l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The thick concrete walls of Gnizdo eco-houses have a protective reed covering Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio
  • The pair of eco-houses are visualised in monochromatic contrast l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The pair of eco-houses are visualised in monochromatic contrast Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio

Within the main structure, the 'Living Walls' are uniquely employed elements that draw notice foremost, and are suitably featured in both eco-houses. This technique used in the external walls provides a sustainable living environment for the users and also imparts a contemporary aesthetic and outlook to the building. These ‘Living Walls’ are designed using firewood concrete, a sustainable material providing controlled sound absorption and better acoustics in the interiors, while also improving the house’s pest resistance. To further improve the working of the external walls, a layer of reed is used to sheath the house’s concrete skin against prevailing climatic conditions.

  • The eco-houses ensure outside views from the living area through floor-to-ceiling windows l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The eco-houses ensure outside views from the living area through floor-to-ceiling windows Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio
  • The eco-houses are visualised to be equipped with concrete pieces of furniture, a bold aesthetic and material choice l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The eco-houses are visualised to be equipped with concrete pieces of furniture, a bold aesthetic and material choice Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio
  • Wooden beams are used to support both the external concrete structure and internal divisions l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    Wooden beams are used to support both the external concrete structure and internal divisions Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio

The interiors of Gnizdo, akin to “a futuristic cave”, attempt to harmonise the house’s rather primal sentimentality of a dwelling or natural refuge with contemporary sensibilities. Upon entering the eco-lodge, visitors are welcomed to a fairly large living room, designed to induce relaxation while enjoying the natural views of the surroundings through floor-to-ceiling fenestrations behind a hearth-like fireplace. Opposite this setting, a concrete family table with seaters beside and luminaires suspended above seemingly assuming the same, rugged material palette, overlooks the garden space. With the provision of several of these window openings along the house’s envelope, the design seeks to impart a visual, near-spiritual connection between the interiors and the exteriors.

  • The Master bedroom features the DIDO sculpture suspended over the resting quarters with the wall behind the bed plastered with living roots l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The Master bedroom features the DIDO sculpture suspended over the resting quarters with the wall behind the bed plastered with living roots Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio
  • The master bedroom is illuminated through two large windows while also harbouring extensive views of the landscape l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The master bedroom is illuminated through two large windows while also harbouring extensive views of the landscape Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio

Across the living room, the main bedroom is spatially segregated from the house’s communal spaces using a foldable brushwood partition. The master bedroom becomes a chief showcase of the traditional-modern fusion that the house boasts, with the DIDO sculpture, stated by the architects to be “a totem and amulet of the house” suspended over a rather conventional layout, lit in moody tones, and elevated by the use of traditional Ukrainian design motifs. The textured effect along the bedroom’s rear wall—a beacon of character—is achieved using natural roots covered with plastered clay, imparting a naturalistic hue to the space. The bedroom, like most key spaces in the house, is also equipped with a large window overlooking the outside while illuminating the interiors.

  • The brushwood partition wall separating the children’s bedrooms features an artwork on either side adding to the space’s overall character l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The brushwood partition wall separating the children’s bedrooms features artwork on either side adding to the space’s overall character Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio
  • The children’s rooms are equipped with a wooden tabletop, a chair, and Khmara Lamps by MAKHNO Studio l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The children’s rooms are equipped with a Wooden Tabletop, a chair, and Khmara Lamps by MAKHNO Studio Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio
  • The layouts of the children’s bedrooms are mirrored along the axial brushwood partition wall l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
    The layouts of the children’s bedrooms are mirrored along the axial brushwood partition wall Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio

At the other end of this spatial arrangement, two bright and spacious children's rooms have been planned. The layouts of the rooms are mirrored along a brushwood partition wall and each of the rooms is equipped with a wall-mounted study tabletop, an Elephant chair, and suspended Khmara Lamps by MAKHNO studio. Each of the pair of rooms is illuminated by slit windows behind the desk and one-half of an arched window split across the shared wall between them.

Floor Plan showing a typical spatial arrangement for a unit in Gnizdo l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld
Floor Plan showing a typical spatial arrangement for a unit in Gnizdo Image: Courtesy of MAKHNO Studio

Gnizdo develops as a project that is routinely observant and representative of MAKHNO Studio’s design style and philosophies. Similar to other projects by the Ukrainian studio, Gnizdo, in its formulation, outlook and aesthetic decisions as a proposal and conceptual project, portrays a balanced mix of traditional and contemporary architectural and design styles, harmoniously combining a distinctly Ukrainian authenticity with contemporary art and the allure of naturalness from its surrounding environs.

(Text by Sameeksha Bahuguna, Intern at STIR)

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STIR STIRworld Gnizdo eco-houses, designed by MAKHNO studio, are planned amidst scenic suburban landscapes of Kyiv l Gnizdo l MAKHNO Studio l STIRworld

MAKHNO Studio fuses vernacular elements and futurism in Gnizdo eco-lodges

The residences, proposed amidst a scenic suburban setting, unify the surrounding natural environment along with providing a place for relaxation and healing.

by STIRworld | Published on : Mar 27, 2024