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Workers of Art on their penchant for tropical brutalism and the unexpected red theory

To establish the design approach characteristic to Kerala-based Workers of Art, STIR maps commonalities across a residential and commercial project by the studio.

by Alisha LadPublished on : Oct 01, 2024

At first glance, the dichotomy between the two projects we are about to explore is quite apparent. One, a residential duplex in Kerala, India, that embodies tropical brutalism while being one with the outdoors and the second, a flagship home furnishing and fabric store that relies on the formal exploration of the concept of ‘flow’. But if you look closely enough, a distinct signature emerges, prevalent in the broader design approach and the subtle details that follow. Indeed, Workers of Art—led by co-founders and principal architects Priya Rose and Rahul Mathew—have established a perceptible language that is at once evocative and experimental.

The design of this duplex evokes ‘tropical low-key’ brutalism | Gardens in the Sky | Workers of Art | STIRworld
The design of this duplex evokes ‘tropical low-key’ brutalism Image: Ishita Sitwala

When asked about the guiding principles that govern their body of work, WoA reveals a set of five core tenets: a search for the unknown to push creative boundaries, a practice to allow art and functionality to coexist, an imagination that provokes new ways of thinking, a robust system of research to back their processes, and respect for memory through being mindful of a design’s lifecycle, prioritising not only a narrative of the future but of the past as well. “Through our work, we strive to create the unexpected—spaces that evoke new experiences and engage users in unique ways,” Rose tells STIR.

All spaces open up to stunning vistas of the endless skyline | Gardens in the Sky | Workers of Art | STIRworld
Gardens in the Sky - all spaces open up to stunning vistas of the endless skyline Image: Ishita Sitwala

Gardens in the Sky

In Gardens in the Sky (an evocative name befitting this Kerala apartment that frames a continuous skyline glimpsed through the greens dotted around its periphery), WoA channels an aesthetic that is earthy and aged. “The dominance of earthy textures in our work stems from our belief that architecture should engage all the senses,” explains Mathew. As the vines and creepers grow along the textured walls, one realises that materials become more than just surfaces here, they breathe life into the space, evoking emotions while interacting with their environments to create meaningful connections between concept and context.

two separate apartments become a duplex | Gardens in the Sky | Workers of Art | STIRworld
The most pivotal design intervention within Gardens in the Sky was to convert two individual apartments into a duplex Image: Ishita Sitwala

This was the homeowners’ first stint in an apartment and the young couple did not come with much of a brief, except to have an open, ample space reminiscent of their old houses within the 3,500-square-foot area. The living room is enveloped in glass to open up to the outside with seamless corner joints that only add to the feeling of expansiveness. However, the biggest intervention comes in the form of connecting the previously separate apartments as a duplex, replacing part of the floor and beams with a conspicuously painted fire engine red steel girder. Accents of the red recur bring the residence to read as a cohesive story. “For us, architecture and interiors are inseparable; we approach them as a unified whole through the lens of spatial design,” reveals Rose, underscoring the studio's focus on creating environments that evoke emotional and sensory responses.

The greens dotting the periphery and bring in a refreshing contrast against the monochrome interiors | Gardens in the Sky | Workers of Art | STIRworld
The greens dotting the periphery bring in a refreshing contrast against the monochrome interiors; a scarlet staircase becomes the focal point of the design, underscoring the role of experimental colour in WoA’s designs Image: Ishita Sitwala

The inclusion of the scarlet staircase, which later cuts across the double-height volume to bridge the two bedrooms on the upper floor, breaks the uniformity of the earthy textures. “We are highly experimental with our designs and bold colours; when used in the right measure, it can be a tool to add to the narrative and the overall experience of the space,” explains Rose. In Gardens in the Sky, the signal red staircase takes on a symbolic meaning—bringing to mind a striking visual like the apple in the Garden of Eden, representing the pièce de résistance in the young couple's home.

A continuous multifunctional horizontal steel rod | The Ribbon | Workers of Art | STIRworld
A continuous multifunctional horizontal steel rod in characteristic red, suspended from the ceiling is the guiding protagonist of WoA’s The Ribbon Image: Ishita Sitwala

The Ribbon

In their design for a fabric store christened The Ribbon, the old and the new immerse in a constant tête-à-tête. WoA refurbishes an old house with minimal intervention apart from the insertion of one strong, defining element. Inspired by the twirl of fabric, a continuous multifunctional horizontal steel rod suspended from the ceiling emerges as the protagonist of this design narrative, guiding visitors with a whimsical note that is as functional as it is aesthetic. Much like the staircase of Garden in the Sky, in The Ribbon, the designers convey the brand’s ethos with its signature vermillion orange emphasising the most versatile element of the space.

WoA envisioned a central guiding device, not just as a practical solution but as an embodiment of the brand's spirit | The Ribbon | Workers of Art | STIRworld
WoA envisioned a central guiding device, not just as a practical solution but as an embodiment of the brand's spirit Image: Ishita Sitwala

“Geometry, whether bold or organic, is deeply rooted in our architectural foundation and is always guided by the specific needs of the space,” explains Mathew, when questioned about the path this bold installation follows. As it snakes around the volumes, the feature flits in and out of multiple roles with ease. The red spine morphs from a guiding element to a fabric hanger with spotlights built into it to highlight certain displays around the store. “Craftsmanship also plays a crucial role in this design,” avers Rose, pointing to the rippled fabric curtains of various depths that distinguish zones. Set against a neutral palette of grey and white which offer a vivid glimpse of how materials will contrast against both light and dark palettes, homogeneity and coherence reign supreme.

  • An emphasis on craftsmanship underscores through the fabric curtain dividers used across the space; almost forming a cave, the rippled curtains frame different views to the outside and inside | The Ribbon | Workers of Art | STIRworld
    An emphasis on craftsmanship underscores through the fabric curtain dividers used across the space; almost forming a cave, the rippled curtains frame different views to the outside and inside Image: Ishita Sitwala
  • The curtains frame catalogue displays on ferrocement stands to discussion areas with lounge and high seating that ensure privacy without seclusion The Ribbon | Workers of Art | STIRworld
    The curtains frame catalogue displays on ferrocement stand to discussion areas with lounge and high seating that ensure privacy without seclusion Image: Ishita Sitwala

Sustainability is another layer integral to Workers of Art. For them, while tactility lends a layer of richness to the space that takes it beyond the visual experience, their material choices are also punctuated with a sense of timelessness and broader mindfulness. “It is not just about using eco-friendly products," the architects share, "but about being conscious of material waste, overuse of resources and the overall impact on the environment."

solid concrete reception table  | Workers of Art | STIRworld
Made in solid concrete, the reception table is designed to mimic the natural fall and drape of fabric; the ‘ribbon’ manoeuvres over the beams and under them in certain areas, offering flexibility in height with the potential to carry a weight load of around 300kg Image: Ishita Sitwala

It doesn’t come as a surprise to see these considerations recurring in all their works, perhaps most apparent in their very office called WoA Second Home. Their open-plan studio integrates the lush foliage of over 100 potted plants into the design, creating a unique microclimate. The eco-conscious strategies aid significant energy savings, with the design and material choices contributing to spatial flexibility while minimising construction waste.

  • WoA Second Home - the design boasts a limited material palette of cement concrete, high-density fibreboard (HDF), and matte PVD coated mild steel rods | WoA Second Home | Workers of Art | STIRworld
    WoA Second Home - the design boasts a limited material palette of concrete, high-density fibreboard (HDF) and matte PVD-coated mild steel rods Image: Ishita Sitwala
  • The integration of greenery is not just aesthetic but functional, enhancing privacy, air quality, and reducing ambient noise | WoA Second Home | Workers of Art | STIRworld
    The integration of greenery is not just aesthetic but functional, enhancing privacy, air quality and reducing ambient noise Image: Ishita Sitwala

In Closing

“Our vision is to craft environments, regardless of their scale, that are not only functional but also transformative, allowing users to encounter, engage and immerse themselves in spaces in ways they may have never imagined,” reiterates Rose. Looking forward, they turn to bigger and grander scales, hoping to apply their modest yet all-encompassing design philosophy and visual language to urban projects (including waterfront developments and open malls). “The scale is bigger, but our approach remains rooted in the same values—impacting larger user groups, impacting societies and the public while maintaining our focus on experiential design—emotion and form,” conclude the duo.

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STIR STIRworld The Ribbon and Gardens in the Sky by Workers of Art reveal understated similarities | Workers of Art | STIRworld

Workers of Art on their penchant for tropical brutalism and the unexpected red theory

To establish the design approach characteristic to Kerala-based Workers of Art, STIR maps commonalities across a residential and commercial project by the studio.

by Alisha Lad | Published on : Oct 01, 2024