Nestled within the picturesque landscape of Puerto Escondido, Mexico, emerges the Orchid Pavilion; an exquisite addition to Casa Wabi. The wooden sanctuary, designed by local architectural practice, Centro de Colaboración Arquitectónica (CCA), inaugurated on February 3, 2024, seamlessly merges with its environment, embodying a profound appreciation for the delicate ecosystems of Oaxaca. With a focus on permanence and sustainability, the pavilion stands as a testament to reverence for nature’s intricate balance.

Amidst the Orchid Pavilion, a captivating integration of nature and the finesse of wood architecture captures the senses. Orchids, with their delicate beauty and adaptability, serve as more than mere inspiration for the pavilion’s design, they were integral to its very essence. As visitors traverse through its serene pathways, they may not immediately recognise the intricate ways in which orchids have influenced every aspect of wood construction. Yet, upon closer inspection, the parallels become visibly clear. Consider, for instance, the unique manner in which orchids gather water and nutrients from their environment, a testament to their resilience and resourcefulness. It is this characteristic that inspired the design of the pavilion's irrigation system; an elegant network of clay-based basins and trays that mimic the natural hydration methods of orchids in the wild. By harnessing the wisdom of nature, the Mexican architects have created a space that not only celebrates the beauty of orchids but also honours their inherent connection to the world around them.

During the conception of the pavilion, the designers embarked on a journey guided by an appreciation for the technical intricacies of orchid cultivation. However, their exploration transcended mere practicality, delving deep into the ethos of Wabi-Sabi; a Japanese philosophy that venerates simplicity, imperfection and the inherent beauty of the passage of time. Rooted in this philosophy, the pavilion becomes an example of the rich tapestry of cultural traditions and Mexican architecture that defines the Oaxacan coast, celebrating the artisanal craftsmanship and locally sourced materials that form its foundation.

In the process of crafting their design, the architects chanced upon the Japanese concept of Ikigai, an ideology that encapsulates the pursuit of purpose and fulfilment in life. Ikigai served as a guiding light, inspiring the creation of a space where visitors could introspect and reconnect with the essence of their existence amidst the tranquil beauty of orchids. Thus, the pavilion emerged as a sanctuary of serenity, inviting guests to embark on a journey of self-discovery and renewal amidst the verdant embrace of nature.

The pavilion's design is a masterclass in the seamless integration of nature and innovation, where every element is crafted to evoke a sense of harmony and balance. Drawing inspiration from the surrounding landscape, the architects have imbued the structure with a sense of organic fluidity, allowing it to blend effortlessly into its surroundings. From the gentle curve of the wooden beams to the subtle play of light and shadow, every aspect of the pavilion’s design reflects a sincere respect for the beauty of the natural world. Yet, beneath its rustic exterior lies a marvel of modern engineering, with state-of-the-art humidifiers and irrigation systems ensuring that the orchids thrive in their carefully curated environment. In this way, the Orchid Pavilion serves as a bridge between tradition and innovation, where ancient wisdom meets cutting-edge technology in a timeless celebration of the wonders of nature.

Centred around three elemental pillars, simplicity, sustainability and serenity, each pillar of the pavilion is crafted to evoke a sense of Ikigai in its visitors. Firstly, the structure stands as a testament to the elegance of simple and sustainable design. Crafted from locally sourced wood and custom-made ceramic pieces, the pavilion embodies the ethos of Wabi-Sabi, celebrating the natural beauty of its material. Its lightweight structure minimises its ecological footprint while maximising its aesthetic appeal.

At the heart of the pavilion lies 12 clay-based humidifiers, designed to create an optimal environment for orchid cultivation. These ingenious devices harness the power of gravity to disperse a gentle mist throughout the structure, recreating the orchids’ native habitat with precision and care. As visitors wander through the pavilion, they are enveloped in a soothing atmosphere of humidity and tranquillity, reconnecting with the vitality of life.

Beyond providing sanctuary for orchids, the pavilion offers solace and contemplation for weary travellers. The gentle murmur of water droplets, the rustle of leaves and the caress of the breeze create an atmosphere of serenity and harmony, inviting guests to embark on a journey of self-discovery and renewal.

Essential to the pavilion’s design philosophy lies a commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship. Region-specific wood and clay ceramics, baked in high-temperature kilns, form the backbone of the pavilion’s construction, ensuring that materials are both environmentally friendly and culturally resonant. Furthermore, its lightweight design reduces its impact on the land, allowing it to coexist seamlessly with the surrounding landscape. In every aspect of its conception, sustainability takes precedence, showcasing an authentic appreciation for the earth and its delicate ecosystems.

The core of the pavilion lies in its ability to replicate the natural conditions necessary for orchid growth. A series of pyramid-shaped, water-filled clay basins rest atop the structure, filtering tiny droplets of water that nourish the delicate roots of the orchids below. As guests traverse the structure, they are immersed in a symphony of sights and sounds and the soft caress of the breeze; all coalescing to create an atmosphere of tranquillity and coherence.

In the words of Derek Zoolander (from the 2001 comedy, Zoolander), “Life is the essence of wetness, and wetness is the essence of beauty”. Indeed, the Orchid Pavilion offers guests a refuge to sit, contemplate and reconnect with the humble beauty of life’s interconnectedness. As they imbibe the same water as the orchids and breathe in the same air, visitors are reminded of the intrinsic connection of all living beings; a testament to the intricate web of life that sustains us all.

Casa Wabi’s vision extends far beyond the confines of its physical spaces, encompassing a commitment to fostering creativity, innovation and cultural exchange on a global scale. Rooted in the principles of Wabi-Sabi, Casa Wabi seeks to create environments that celebrate simplicity, imperfection and unconventionality, inviting individuals from diverse backgrounds to explore the transformative power of artistic expression. Through its myriad programmes, including residencies, exhibitions, pottery, film and a mobile library, Casa Wabi provides a platform for artists and communities to engage in dialogue, share ideas and inspire others. By integrating art, nature and community, Casa Wabi continues to enrich the lives of individuals across Puerto Escondido, Mexico City and Tokyo, forging connections that transcend geographical and cultural boundaries.

Architecturally, the pavilion stands as a testament to the collaborative spirit that defines Casa Wabi’s approach to design. Helmed by a team of visionary architects, including in recent years, the foundation has inaugurated a Ceramic Pavilion designed by the Portuguese architect Álvaro Siza (Pritzker Architecture Prize, 1992), a Guayacán Pavilion by the Mexican studio Ambrosi Etchegaray, a Henhouse by the Japanese architect Kengo Kuma, a Compost Pavilion by Paraguayan architects Solano Benitez and Gloria Cabral and more recently, a high-temperature Oven and gardens by the Mexican architect Alberto Kalach. These pavilions are designed to provide functional spaces that support the development of the foundation’s programmes. Each architect brings their unique perspective to the project, contributing to a space that transcends geographical and cultural boundaries.

As visitors explore the serene pathways of the Orchid Pavilion, they are invited to embark on a journey of introspection and an opportunity to rediscover their Ikigai amidst the beauty of nature’s embrace. Beyond its physical structure, Casa Wabi embodies a spirit of collaboration and creativity that transcends borders, fostering a global dialogue that celebrates the beauty of simplicity, imperfection and the power of expression. In a world characterised by hustle and bustle, the pavilion stands as an oasis of tranquillity; a gentle reminder to pause, reflect and find solace in the simple joys of life.

Project Details

Name: Orchid Pavilion - Pabellón de las Orquídeas
Use: Cultural
Area: 40.45m²
Location: Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca, México
Status: Constructed
Year: 2023
Office: CCA Centro de Colaboración Arquitectónica | Bernardo Quinzaños
Architects: Bernardo Quinzaños
Team: Santiago Vélez, Begoña Manzano, Andrés Suárez, Miguel Izaguirre, Florencio de Diego, Carlos Cruz Ay, Javier Castillo, Carlos Molina, Fernanda Ventura
Client: Fundación Casa Wabi
Model Photography: Vanessa Nieves, Arturo Arrieta, CCA Centro de Colaboración Arquitectónica